Biodegradation of bioplastics in natural environments

被引：644
作者：
Emadian, S. Mehdi [1 ]
Onay, Turgut T. [1 ]
Demirel, Burak [1 ]
机构：
[1] Bogazici Univ, Inst Environm Sci, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey
来源：
WASTE MANAGEMENT | 2017年 / 59卷
关键词：
Bioplastics; Biodegradation; Microbial activity; Biocomposite; GREEN RENEWABLE COMPOSITES; COMPOSTING CONDITIONS; POLY(ETHYLENE SUCCINATE); MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION; FUNGAL DEGRADATION; MARINE-ENVIRONMENT; DEGRADING ENZYME; SOIL; BLENDS; POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.wasman.2016.10.006
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The extensive production of conventional plastics and their use in different commercial applications poses a significant threat to both the fossil fuels sources and the environment. Alternatives called bioplastics evolved during development of renewable resources. Utilizing renewable resources like agricultural wastes (instead of petroleum sources) and their biodegradability in different environments enabled these polymers to be more easily acceptable than the conventional plastics. The biodegradability of bioplastics is highly affected by their physical and chemical structure. On the other hand, the environment in which they are located, plays a crucial role in their biodegradation. This review highlights the recent findings attributed to the biodegradation of bioplastics in various environments, environmental conditions, degree of biodegradation, including the identified bioplastic-degrading microorganisms from different microbial communities. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,
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收藏
页码：526 / 536
页数：11
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