Grading leniency is a removable contaminant of student ratings

被引:256
作者
Greenwald, AG
Gillmore, GM
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, University of Washington
[2] Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, Seattle
关键词
INSTRUCTION; GRADES;
D O I
10.1037/0003-066X.52.11.1209
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
It is well established that students' evaluative ratings of instruction correlate positively with expected course grades. The authors identify 4 additional data patterns that, collectively, discriminate among 5 theories of the grades-ratings correlation. The presence of all 4 of these markers in student ratings data (obtained at University of Washington) was most consistent with the theory that the grades-ratings correlation is due to an unwanted influence of instructors' grading leniency on ratings. This conclusion justifies use of a statistical correction-illustrated here with actual ratings data-to remove the unwanted inflation of ratings produced by lenient grading. Additional research can profitably seek other inappropriate influences on ratings to identify more opportunities for validity-enhancing adjustments.
引用
收藏
页码:1209 / 1217
页数:9
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