The right dorsal anterior cingulate cortex may play a role in anxiety disorder and visual function

被引:16
作者
Shinoura, Nobusada [1 ]
Yamada, Ryozi
Tabei, Yusuke
Shiode, Taketo
Itoi, Chihiro [2 ]
Saito, Seiko [2 ]
Midorikawa, Akira [2 ]
机构
[1] Komagome Metropolitan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138677, Japan
[2] Chuo Univ Literature, Dept Psychol, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Anterior cingulate cortex; Anxiety disorder; Awake surgery; Brain tumor; Visual attention; Visual memory; PANIC DISORDER; FEAR; EMOTION; PERFORMANCE; INTEGRATION; DEFICITS; TASK; PAIN; FMRI;
D O I
10.1179/1743132812Y.0000000101
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recent investigation suggests that the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is involved in the interplay between cognition and emotion. The present study described three patients who underwent removal of brain tumors just above the right dorsal ACC. These patients had residual tumor following surgery and showed anxiety disorder (AD) both before and after surgery. Visual memory or attention was abnormal before surgery in these patients, but these deficits improved following surgery, possibly due to a decrease in compression of the right dorsal ACC. These results suggest that damage to the right dorsal ACC is involved in AD and well as in deficits in visual memory or attention. Therefore, the right dorsal ACC might play a role in vision-related cognition and emotion, such as anxiety.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 70
页数:6
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