Variable spin-down in the soft gamma repeater SGR 1900+14 and correlations with burst activity

被引:107
作者
Woods, PM [1 ]
Kouveliotou, C
van Paradijs, J
Finger, MH
Thompson, C
Duncan, RC
Hurley, K
Strohmayer, T
Swank, J
Murakami, T
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[2] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[5] Univ Texas, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[8] Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229, Japan
关键词
pulsars : general; stars : individual (SGR 1900+14); X-rays : bursts;
D O I
10.1086/312297
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
we have analyzed Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer Proportional Counter Array observations of the pulsed emission from SGR 1900+14 during 1996 September, 1998 June-October; and early 1999. Using these measurements and results reported elsewhere, we construct a period history of dais source for 2.5 yr. We find significant deviations from a steady spin-down trend during quiescence and the hurst active interval Burst and Transient Source Experiment observations of the burst emission are presented and correlations between the burst and Transient and spin-down Tate of SGR 1900+14 are discussed We find an 80 day interval during the summer of 1998 when the average spin-down rate is larger than the rate elsewhere by a factor similar to 2.3. This enhanced spin-down may be the result of a discontinuous spin-down event or "braking glitch" at the time of the giant flare on 1998 August 27. Furthermore, we find a large discrepancy between the pulsar period and average spin-down rate in X-rays as compared to radio observations for 1998 December and 1999 January.
引用
收藏
页码:L55 / L58
页数:4
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