Synthesis and Charge-Discharge Studies of Poly(ethynylphenyl)galvinoxyles and Their Use in Organic Radical Batteries with Aqueous Electrolytes

被引:25
作者
Jaehnert, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Haeupler, Bernhard [1 ,2 ]
Janoschka, Tobias [1 ,2 ]
Hager, Martin D. [1 ,2 ]
Schubert, Ulrich S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Lab Organ & Macromol Chem IOMC, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Univ Jena, Jena Ctr Soft Matter, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] Dutch Polymer Inst, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
galvinoxyl; organic radical batteries; polyradicals; redox polymers; 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) polymer; POLYMER; CARBON; REDOX;
D O I
10.1002/macp.201300408
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis and electrochemical characterization of polymers that bear galvinoxyles in the side chains is described. The monomers are synthesized employing C-C coupling reactions, polymerized with Rh(nbd)BPh4 as a catalyst, and subsequently oxidized. These galvinoxyl-containing polymers represent interesting anode materials for organic radical batteries and employ stable organic radicals, which are bound to polymers; hereby, metals and metal oxides, as active compounds, can be replaced. With the use of ethynylphenyl-galvinoxyles as anode-active material and poly(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl)methacrylate (PTMA) as cathode-active material, metal-free batteries with an aqueous and environment-friendly electrolyte are built. These cells are tested for their charge and discharge capacities.
引用
收藏
页码:2616 / 2623
页数:8
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