Individual versus group cognitive behavioral treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder: Follow up

被引：21

作者：

Jaurrieta, Nuria ^{[1
,2
]}

Jimenez-Murcia, Susana ^{[1
,3
]}

Alonso, Pino ^{[1
,4
]}

Granero, Roser ^{[5
]}

Segalas, Cinto ^{[1
]}

Labad, Javier ^{[1
]}

Menchon, Jose M. ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Bellvitge Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Obsess Compuls Disorder Clin & Res Unit, Barcelona, Spain

[2] Adult Mental Hlth Ctr St Feliu Llobregat, Sacred Heart Mental Serv, Barcelona, Spain

[3] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBEROBN, CIBER Fisiopatol Obesidad & Nutr, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBERSAM, CIBER Salut Mental, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Fac Psychol, Dept Psychobiol & Methodol Hlth Sci, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCES | 2008年 / 62卷 / 06期

关键词：

cognitive behavioral treatment; efficacy; follow up; group; obsessive-compulsive disorder;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01873.x

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

To compare the effectiveness of two forms of cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT; group and individual) in a sample of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) at 6-month and 12-month follow up. Thirty-eight subjects meeting DSM-IV-TR OCD criteria completed 20 sessions of individual and group CBT. They were assessed using the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale and the Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scales at baseline, after treatment and at 6-month and 12-month follow up. The clinical improvement obtained at the end of the treatment was maintained at 6-month and 12-month follow up. The clinical outcome of the individual treatment (IT) and the group treatment (GT) was the same. The dropout rates were significantly higher in women than in men, but were similar for IT and GT. CBT was effective in a sample of OCD patients. Individual and group CBT had similar results at 6-month and 12-month follow up. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

引用

页码：697 / 704

页数：8

共 35 条

[1] Symptom presentation and outcome of cognitive-behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder [J].