Platinum-based chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer

被引:170
作者
Sirohi, B. [1 ]
Arnedos, M. [1 ]
Popat, S. [1 ]
Ashley, S. [1 ]
Nerurkar, A. [1 ]
Walsh, G. [1 ]
Johnston, S. [1 ]
Smith, I. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, Breast Unit, London SW3 6JJ, England
关键词
breast cancer; early and advanced; platinum chemotherapy; triple-negative;
D O I
10.1093/annonc/mdn395
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Experimental data suggest that triple-negative (TN) breast cancer may have increased sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy but clinical data are limited. We present our long-term results with platinum-based chemotherapy for TN breast cancer. Patients and methods: In all, 94 (17 TN), 79 (11 TN) and 155 (34 TN) patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy in neo-adjuvant/adjuvant and advanced setting were included. Response rates and outcome were compared for TN tumours versus others. Results: Neo-adjuvant complete response rates were significantly higher for TN tumours (88%) than others (51%; P = 0.005). The 5-year overall survival (OS) for TN tumours following adjuvant/neo-adjuvant chemotherapy was 64% [95% confidence interval (CI) 44% to 79%] compared with 85% (95% CI 79% to 90%) for others. Five-year disease-free survival for TN tumours was 57% (95% CI 37% to 73%) compared with 72% (95% CI 64% to 78%) for others. For patients with advanced breast cancer, overall response rates were 41% for TN tumours and 31% for others (P = 0.3). Patients with TN tumours had a significantly prolonged progression-free survival of 6 months compared with 4 months for others (P = 0.05), though the OS was not significantly different between the two groups (11 versus 7 months). Conclusion: Platinum-based chemotherapy achieves increased response rates for TN tumours, with a trend towards worse survival in early breast cancer through an improved survival in advanced disease. Prospective randomised trials are warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:1847 / 1852
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Descriptive analysis of estrogen receptor (ER)negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-negative, and HER2-negative invasive breast cancer, the so-called triple-negative phenotype - A population-based study from the California Cancer Registry [J].
Bauer, Katrina R. ;
Brown, Monica ;
Cress, Rosemary D. ;
Parise, Carol A. ;
Caggiano, Vincent .
CANCER, 2007, 109 (09) :1721-1728
[2]   The breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 is required for subnuclear assembly of Rad51 and survival following treatment with the DNA cross-linking agent cisplatin [J].
Bhattacharyya, A ;
Ear, US ;
Koller, BH ;
Weichselbaum, RR ;
Bishop, DK .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (31) :23899-23903
[3]   Phase II study of continuous infusional 5-fluorouracil with epirubicin and carboplatin (instead of cisplatin) in patients with metastatic locally advanced breast cancer (infusional ECarboF): A very active and well-tolerated outpatient regimen [J].
Bonnefoi, H ;
Smith, IE ;
OBrien, MER ;
Seymour, MT ;
Powles, TJ ;
Allum, WH ;
Ebbs, S ;
Baum, M .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1996, 73 (03) :391-396
[4]   The triple negative paradox: Primary tumor chemosensitivity of breast cancer subtypes [J].
Carey, Lisa A. ;
Dees, E. Claire ;
Sawyer, Lynda ;
Gatti, Lisa ;
Moore, Dominic T. ;
Collichio, Frances ;
Ollila, David W. ;
Sartor, Carolyn I. ;
Graham, Mark L. ;
Perou, Charles M. .
CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 2007, 13 (08) :2329-2334
[5]  
Chia K, 2007, ADV BREAST CANC, V4, P75
[6]  
*CLINICALTRIALS GO, 2007, CISPL 1 LIN THER TRI
[7]   Continuous infusional combination chemotherapy in inflammatory breast cancer: a phase II study [J].
de Boer, RH ;
Saini, A ;
Johnston, SRD ;
O'Brien, MER ;
Ellis, PA ;
Verrill, MW ;
Prendiville, JA ;
Walsh, G ;
Ashley, S ;
Smith, IE .
BREAST, 2000, 9 (03) :149-155
[8]   Triple-negative breast cancer: Clinical features and patterns of recurrence [J].
Dent, Rebecca ;
Trudeau, Maureen ;
Pritchard, Kathleen I. ;
Hanna, Wedad M. ;
Kahn, Harriet K. ;
Sawka, Carol A. ;
Lickley, Lavina A. ;
Rawlinson, Ellen ;
Sun, Ping ;
Narod, Steven A. .
CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 2007, 13 (15) :4429-4434
[9]   Randomized phase II trial of infusional fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide versus infusional fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cisplatin in patients with advanced breast cancer [J].
Eisen, T ;
Smith, IE ;
Johnston, S ;
Ellis, PA ;
Prendiville, J ;
Seymour, MT ;
Walsh, G ;
Ashley, S .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 1998, 16 (04) :1350-1357
[10]   Targeting the DNA repair defect in BRCA mutant cells as a therapeutic strategy [J].
Farmer, H ;
McCabe, N ;
Lord, CJ ;
Tutt, ANJ ;
Johnson, DA ;
Richardson, TB ;
Santarosa, M ;
Dillon, KJ ;
Hickson, I ;
Knights, C ;
Martin, NMB ;
Jackson, SP ;
Smith, GCM ;
Ashworth, A .
NATURE, 2005, 434 (7035) :917-921