Crystallization behavior and hydrogen storage kinetics of amorphous Mg11Y2Ni2 alloy

被引:39
作者
Zhang, Q. A. [1 ]
Zhang, L. X. [1 ]
Wang, Q. Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Amorphous Mg-based alloy; Melt-spinning; Crystallization behavior; Hydrogen storage; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; IN-SITU SYNCHROTRON; HYDRIDING COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; MELT-SPUN; DESORPTION-KINETICS; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MG; NI; MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.11.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The crystallization behavior and hydrogen storage kinetics of the amorphous Mg11Y2Ni2 alloy prepared by melt-spinning technique were investigated in detail. It was found that the amorphous Mg11Y2Ni2 alloy transforms into the crystalline Mg11Y2Ni2 in metastable state at 279 degrees C and subsequently decomposes into Mg, YMgNi4 and Y(Mg) solid solution in stable state at 366 degrees C. All the amorphous, metastable and stable Mg11Y2Ni2 alloys can be hydrogenated into MgH2, Mg2NiH4 and YH2/YH3. However, the stable Mg11Y2Ni2 alloy has slightly slower hydrogen absorption-desorption kinetics due to the worse dispersivity of YH2/YH3 and Mg2NiH4. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 381
页数:6
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   SIR92 - a program for automatic solution of crystal structures by direct methods [J].
ALTOMARE, A ;
CASCARANO, G ;
GIACOVAZZO, G ;
GUAGLIARDI, A ;
BURLA, MC ;
POLIDORI, G ;
CAMALLI, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, 1994, 27 :435-435
[2]   EXTRA: A program for extracting structure factor amplitudes from powder diffraction data. [J].
Altomare, A ;
Burla, MC ;
Cascarano, G ;
Giacovazzo, G ;
Guagliardi, A ;
Moliterni, AGG ;
Polidori, G .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, 1995, 28 :842-846
[3]   Effect of cold rolling on hydrogen sorption properties of die-cast and as-cast magnesium alloys [J].
Amira, S. ;
Huot, J. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2012, 520 :287-294
[4]   Structural and hydriding properties of MgYNi4:: A new intermetallic compound with C15b-type Laves phase structure [J].
Aono, K ;
Orimo, S ;
Fujii, H .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2000, 309 (1-2) :L1-L4
[5]   Effects of BaRuO3 addition on hydrogen desorption in MgH2 [J].
Baricco, M. ;
Rahman, M. W. ;
Livraghi, S. ;
Castellero, A. ;
Enzo, S. ;
Giamello, E. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2012, 536 :S216-S221
[6]   Effect of Nb2O5 content on hydrogen reaction kinetics of Mg [J].
Barkhordarian, G ;
Klassen, T ;
Bormann, R .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2004, 364 (1-2) :242-246
[7]   Beneficial effect of carbon on hydrogen desorption kinetics from Mg-Ni-In alloy [J].
Cermak, J. ;
Kral, L. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2013, 546 :129-137
[8]   In situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction studies of hydrogen desorption and absorption properties of Mg and Mg-Mm-Ni after reactive ball milling in hydrogen [J].
Denys, R. V. ;
Riabov, A. B. ;
Maehlen, J. P. ;
Lototsky, M. V. ;
Solberg, J. K. ;
Yartys, V. A. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2009, 57 (13) :3989-4000
[9]   Nanostructured rapidly solidified LaMg11Ni alloy. II. In situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction studies of hydrogen absorption-desorption behaviours [J].
Denys, Roman V. ;
Poletaev, Andrey A. ;
Maehlen, Jan Petter ;
Solberg, Jan Ketil ;
Tarasov, Boris P. ;
Yartys, Volodymyr A. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2012, 37 (07) :5710-5722
[10]   The Ce-Mg-Y system [J].
Flandorfer, H ;
Giovannini, M ;
Saccone, A ;
Rogl, P ;
Ferro, R .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1997, 28 (02) :265-276