What's New in Feline Leukemia Virus Infection

被引：36
作者：
Hartmann, Katrin [1 ]
Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina [2 ]
机构：
[1] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Ctr Clin Vet Med, Clin Small Anim Med, Veterinaerstr 13, D-80539 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Zurich, Clin Lab, Dept Clin Diagnost & Serv, Vetsuisse Fac, Winterthurerstr 260, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
来源：
VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE | 2020年 / 50卷 / 05期
关键词：
FeLV; Regressive infection; Latent infection; PCR; Pathogenesis; Risk factors; FeLV-associated diseases; Veterinary sciences; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; VIRAL-RNA LOADS; REAL-TIME PCR; IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; ABCD GUIDELINES; CLINICAL-ASPECTS; AUSTRALIAN CATS; FELV INFECTION; DOMESTIC CAT; PROVIRAL DNA;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cvsm.2020.05.006
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is a retrovirus with global impact on the health of domestic cats that causes tumors (mainly lymphoma), bone marrow disorders, and immunosuppression. The importance of FeLV is underestimated due to complacency associated with previous decline in prevalence. However, with this comes lowered vigilance, which, along with potential for regressively infected cats to reactivate viremia and shed the virus or develop clinical signs, can pose a risk to feline health. This article summarizes knowledge on FeLV pathogenesis, courses of infection, and factors affecting prevalance, infection outcome, and development of FeLV-associated diseases, with special focus on regressive FeLV infection.
引用
收藏
页码：1013 / +
页数：25
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