Optimum design of headstocks of precision lathes

被引:33
作者
Chen, TY [1 ]
Wei, WJ [1 ]
Tsai, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
关键词
optimum design; lathe headstocks;
D O I
10.1016/S0890-6955(99)00034-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The optimum designs of headstocks of precision lathes are studied. Three different outer shapes of headstocks are explored. Thermal deformations due to heat generated by spindle bearings are considered. The objective is to minimise the overall deflection of the workpiece at the cutting point. The constraint is to force the fundamental natural frequency much greater than the working frequency in order to reduce dynamic deflections, The design variables include the shape dimensions, the locations of the spindle bearings, the stiffnesses of the spindle bearings, the dimensions of the fins and the locations of the fins. The genetic algorithm is utilised to solve these mixed-variable optimisation problems. Optimum solutions for the three different types of headstocks are found and discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1961 / 1977
页数:17
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   IMPORTANCE OF CONTACT PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION ON HEAT-TRANSFER IN STRUCTURAL JOINTS OF MACHINE-TOOLS [J].
ATTIA, MH ;
KOPS, L .
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR INDUSTRY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1980, 102 (02) :159-167
[2]   NON-LINEAR THERMOELASTIC BEHAVIOR OF STRUCTURAL JOINTS - SOLUTION TO A MISSING LINK FOR PREDICTION OF THERMAL DEFORMATION OF MACHINE-TOOLS [J].
ATTIA, MH ;
KOPS, L .
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR INDUSTRY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1979, 101 (03) :348-354
[3]   ON THE APPLICABILITY OF MODAL AND RESPONSE REPRESENTATIONS IN THE DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF MACHINE-TOOL SPINDLE BEARING SYSTEMS [J].
BRANDON, JA ;
ALSHAREEF, KJH .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART B-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MANUFACTURE, 1991, 205 (02) :139-145
[4]  
ESKICIOGLU H, 1994, ENG SYSTEMS DESIGN A, V8, P181
[5]  
Goldberg D. E., 1987, Genetic Algorithms and their Applications: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, P41
[6]  
GOLDBERG DE, 1989, GENETIC ALGORITHM SE
[7]   OPTIMIZATION OF CONTROL PARAMETERS FOR GENETIC ALGORITHMS [J].
GREFENSTETTE, JJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS, 1986, 16 (01) :122-128
[8]   GENETIC SEARCH STRATEGIES IN MULTICRITERION OPTIMAL-DESIGN [J].
HAJELA, P ;
LIN, CY .
STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION, 1992, 4 (02) :99-107
[9]  
Harris T. A., 1991, ROLLING BEARING ANAL, P540
[10]  
*JIS, 1986, 6331 JIS B