Production of compost from marine waste: evaluation of the product for use in ecological agriculture

被引:33
作者
Illera-Vives, M. [1 ]
Seoane Labandeira, S. [2 ]
Lopez-Mosquera, M. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Inst Biodiversidad Agr & Desarrollo Rural IBADER, Lugo 27002, Spain
[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Escuela Politecn Super, Dpto Edafol & Quim Agr, Lugo 27002, Spain
关键词
Drift seaweed; Fishing waste; Pine bark; Ecological organic amendment; Ecological substrate; SEAWEED; FERTILIZER; MATURITY; SYSTEM; SPAIN;
D O I
10.1007/s10811-013-9997-3
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The sea contains large amounts of resources that are sometimes considered as waste. Such material includes the waste generated by the fish-processing industry and seaweed that is washed up on shores. In this study, these waste products were windrow composted, along with pine bark as a source of carbon and aeration. The final mix proportions were 20 % seaweed, 20 % fish waste, and 60 % pine bark (v/v). After 10 weeks, stable, well-structured, hygienic compost, which was rich in organic matter and nutrients and had a low metal content, was obtained. Tests for maturity, hygiene, and phytotoxicity, along with a detailed physical and chemical characterization, showed that this compost can be used as an organic amendment and/or growth substrate for use in ecological agriculture. The only limiting feature was the high salinity, which could easily be lowered prior to composting the material.
引用
收藏
页码:1395 / 1403
页数:9
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