Lithium isotopes beyond the drip line

被引:74
作者
Aksyutina, Yu. [1 ,2 ]
Johansson, H. T. [1 ]
Adrich, P. [2 ,3 ]
Aksouh, F. [2 ]
Aumann, T. [2 ]
Boretzky, K. [2 ]
Borge, M. J. G. [4 ]
Chatillon, A. [2 ]
Chulkov, L. V. [2 ,5 ]
Cortina-Gil, D. [2 ,6 ]
Pramanik, U. Datta [7 ]
Emling, H. [2 ]
Forssen, C. [1 ]
Fynbo, H. O. U. [8 ]
Geissel, H. [2 ]
Hellstroem, M. [2 ]
Ickert, G. [2 ]
Jones, K. L. [2 ]
Jonson, B. [1 ]
Kliemkiewicz, A. [2 ,3 ]
Kratz, J. V. [9 ]
Kulessa, R. [3 ]
Lantz, M. [1 ]
LeBleis, T. [2 ]
Lindahl, A. O. [10 ]
Mahata, K. [2 ]
Matos, M. [2 ]
Meister, M. [1 ]
Muenzenberg, G. [2 ]
Nilsson, T. [1 ,11 ]
Nyman, G. [1 ]
Palit, R. [12 ]
Pantea, M. [2 ,11 ]
Paschalis, S. [13 ]
Prokopowicz, W. [2 ]
Reifarth, R. [2 ,12 ]
Richter, A. [11 ]
Riisager, K.
Schrieder, G. [11 ]
Simon, H. [2 ]
Suemmerer, K. [2 ,8 ]
Tengblad, O. [4 ]
Walus, W. [3 ]
Weick, H. [2 ]
Zhukov, M. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Tekniska Hogskola, Fundamental Fys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Gesell Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Univ Jagiellonski, Inst Fizyki, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[4] CSIC, Inst Estructura Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[5] IV Kurchatov Atom Energy Inst, RU-123182 Moscow, Russia
[6] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[7] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India
[8] Univ Aarhus, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[9] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernchem, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[10] Univ Gothenburg, Inst Fys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[11] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[12] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60486 Frankfurt, Germany
[13] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.093
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The unbound isotopes Li-10, Li-12 and Li-13 have been observed after nucleon-knockout reactions at relativistic energies with Li-11 and Be-14 beams impinging on a liquid hydrogen target. The channels Li-9 + n, Li-11 + n and Li-11 + 2n were analysed in the ALADIN-LAND setup at GSI. The Li-10 data confirm earlier findings, while the Li-12 and Li-13 nuclei were observed for the first time. The Li-11 + n relative-energy spectrum shows that the ground state of Li-12 can be described as a virtual s-state with a scattering length of -13.7(1.6) fm. A broad energy spectrum was found for the Li-11 + (2)n channel. Based on the assumption that the relative-energy spectrum is dominated by a correlated background presumably stemming from initial correlations in the Be-14 ground-state, evidence for a Li-13 resonance at 1.47(31) MeV above the Li-11 + 2n threshold with a width around 2 MeV has been found. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 434
页数:5
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