Synthesis of poly(ether ether ketone) assisted by microwave irradiation and its characterization

被引:11
作者
Yin, Jun [1 ]
Zhang, Aiqing [1 ]
Liew, Kong Yong [1 ]
Wu, Lihua [1 ]
机构
[1] S Cent Univ Natl, Key Lab Catalysis & Mat Sci State Ethn Affairs Co, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00289-008-0942-6
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) was synthesized with a good yield, by nucleophilic substitution reaction of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone (DFBP) with hydroquinone (HQ) in the presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate (K2CO3) under microwave (MW) irradiation. The highest yield of 96.1% was obtained using sulfolane as the solvent and with a reaction time of only 55 min. The reaction time was reduced greatly compared with conventional heating. The product was characterised by infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The polymer, having inherent viscosities of 0.71 dlg(-1), has excellent thermal stability as shown by 10% weight loss in nitrogen at about 563 degrees C. The XRD pattern confirmed the semicrystalline character of PEEK synthesized.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 163
页数:7
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