Electrochemical properties of Si film electrodes with TiNi shape memory alloy as a current collector

被引:6
作者
Cho, Gyu-bong [1 ]
Kim, Bo-min [1 ]
Noh, Jung-pil [1 ]
Im, Yeon-min [1 ]
Lee, Sang-hun [1 ]
Kim, Ki-won [1 ]
Nam, Tae-hyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, WCU Ctr Next Generat Batteries, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinju 660701, Gyeongnam, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Si electrode; Shape memory alloy; Current collector; Anode; Stress; LI-ION BATTERIES; AMORPHOUS-SILICON; RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES; THIN-FILMS; ANODE; NI; INSERTION/EXTRACTION; DEPOSITION; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.12.173
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical and structural properties of Si thin film electrodes using a TiNi shape memory alloy as a current collector (substrate) are investigated with and without annealing. Annealed Si film electrodes exhibit an initial efficiency of 87% and a charge capacity retention (at the 50th cycle) of 85%. XRD results of the annealed Si film electrode during the charge-discharge process reveal the phase transformation (stress accommodation) of the TiNi substrate: cubic TiNi (initial) to monoclinic TiNi (after charge) and back to cubic TiNi (after discharge). SEM results of the annealed Si electrode show a remarkable reduction in structural damage of the Si film as compared to the as-deposited Si film electrode. The good electrochemical performances are ascribed to the high structural stability enhanced by both the post-annealing and stress accommodation of the TiNi substrate. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S190 / S194
页数:5
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