Demands on nonstructural components in buildings with controlled rocking braced frames

被引:10
作者
Buccella, Nathan [1 ]
Wiebe, Lydell [1 ]
Konstantinidis, Dimitrios [2 ]
Steele, Taylor [1 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Civil Engn, 1280 Main St W, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
acceleration spikes; buckling restrained braced frames; controlled rocking braced frames; floor spectra; higher mode effects; nonstructural components; rocking components; sliding components; SEISMIC RESPONSE; PERFORMANCE; EQUIPMENT; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1002/eqe.3385
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Controlled Rocking Braced Frames (CRBFs) have been developed as a high-performance seismic force resisting system that can self-center after an earthquake and avoid structural damage. A CRBF is designed to uplift and rock on its foundation, and this response is controlled using prestressing and energy dissipation devices that are engaged by uplift. Although CRBFs have been shown to have desirable structural performance, a comprehensive assessment of this system must also consider the performance of nonstructural components, which have a significant impact on the safety and economic viability of the system. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the demands on nonstructural components in buildings with CRBFs in comparison to demands in a reference codified system, taken here as a buckling restrained braced frame (BRBF), as well as to identify which design parameters influence these demands. The responses of various types of nonstructural components, including anchored components, stocky unanchored components that slide, and slender unanchored components that rock, are determined using a cascading analysis approach, where absolute floor accelerations generated from nonlinear response history analyses of each system are used as input for computing the responses of nonstructural components. The results show that the downside of maintaining elastic behavior of the CRBF members is, in general, larger demands on nonstructural components compared to the BRBF system. These demands are not highly influenced by impact during rocking or by the supplemental energy dissipation provided, as the vibration of the CRBF in its higher modes is primarily responsible for the higher demands.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / 1082
页数:20
相关论文
共 53 条
  • [1] AISC, 2016, ANSI/AISC 360-16
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2011, BASE ISOLATION DAMAG
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2014, P AUSTR STRUCT ENG C
  • [4] [Anonymous], 2016, Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings
  • [5] [Anonymous], 2000, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, DOI DOI 10.1061/9780784404454
  • [6] [Anonymous], 2003, 200305 PEER U CAL
  • [7] [Anonymous], 2012, METHODOLOGY-EUR, V1 -
  • [8] Applied Technology Council, 2009, P695 FEMA APPL TECHN
  • [9] Arshad A., 2019, THESIS MCMASTER U ON
  • [10] Dynamics of a sliding-rocking block considering impact with an adjacent wall
    Bao, Yu
    Konstantinidis, Dimitrios
    [J]. EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING & STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS, 2020, 49 (05) : 498 - 523