Compact Low-Loss Optical 72° Hybrid Based on Nonoverlapping-Image Multimode Interference Coupler in Silicon-on-Insulator

被引:3
作者
Li, Zezheng [1 ,2 ]
Kuang, Yingxin [1 ,2 ]
Guan, Huan [2 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xinqun [2 ]
Han, Weihua [2 ]
Li, Zhiyong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2019年 / 11卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Integrated optics; multimode interference coupler; silicon-on-insulator; optical hybrid; DESIGN; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2019.2956260
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A universal principle to achieve different optical hybrids is summarized based on general nonoverlapping-image MMI couplers. An optical 72 degrees hybrid is proposed and demonstrated which is achieved by a 2 x 5 multimode interference (MMI) coupler with length of 89.5 mu m and width of 8.0 mu m. The device is fabricated in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) with 220 nm thick top silicon layer and the buried oxide layer is 3 mu m thick. The proposed device exhibits an extinction ratio larger than 20 dB from 1470.8 nm to 1581.2 nm. The excess loss of optical hybrid is about 1.4 dB and a phase deviation less than +/- 6.0 degrees is obtained with the bandwidth of 51.5 nm.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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