Photodegradation of tetramethylpolycarbonate (TMPC): Correlation of properties with chemical modifications

被引:8
作者
Berthumeyrie, Sebastien [1 ,2 ]
Colin, Alexis [2 ,3 ]
Esparcieux, Cecile [2 ]
Baba, Mohamed [2 ,3 ]
Catalina, Fernando [4 ]
Bussiere, Pierre-Olivier [1 ,2 ]
Therias, Sandrine [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Univ Blaise Pascal, ICCF, Equipe Photochim, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France
[2] Univ Clermont Ferrand, ENSCCF, ICCF, Equipe Photochim, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France
[3] CNRS, ICCF, UMR 6296, Equipe Photochim, F-63173 Aubiere, France
[4] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
TMPC (tetramethylpolycarbonate); Ageing; Crosslinking; AFM (atomic force microscopy); Nano-indentation; AMORPHOUS POLYMERS; SHORT WAVELENGTHS; PHENOXY RESINS; PHOTOOXIDATION; AFM; IDENTIFICATION; POLYCARBONATE; PHOTOPRODUCTS; INDENTATION; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2013.07.002
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The consequences of tetramethylpolycarbonate (TMPC) photoageing (lambda > 300 nm) on the surface modifications of the material have been analysed. Roughness and stiffness measurements were performed using AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy). Gel fraction measurements, DMTA (Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis) measurements and infrared analyses were also performed. The results indicate that the three-dimensional network forms as a result of crosslinking reactions. The modifications of the properties measured using each technique were followed as functions of the irradiation time, and the influence of oxygen was characterised. The surface modifications are explained in light of the modifications of the chemical structure. Quantitative correlations were obtained between the main relevant criteria characterizing the surface degradation from the chemical structure to the mechanical properties. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2081 / 2088
页数:8
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