Terahertz emission from a laser pulse with tilted front: Phase-matching versus Cherenkov effect

被引:39
作者
Bakunov, M. I. [1 ,2 ]
Bodrov, S. B. [1 ,2 ]
Tsarev, M. V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2989999
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A theory that describes the terahertz generation via optical rectification of a femtosecond laser pulse with tilted front in an electro-optic crystal is developed. The theory accounts for the transverse size of the laser pulse and allows us to explore the dependence of the terahertz yield on laser focusing. Two typical experimental situations-LiNbO(3) excited with Ti:sapphire laser at room and cryogenic temperatures-are considered. It is shown that depending on temperature the dominant generation mechanism can be either phase-matching or Cherenkov effect. The parameters of the laser pulse (transverse size, tilt angle, and pulse duration) and crystal size maximizing the terahertz yield for LiNbO(3) are calculated. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2989999]
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页数:13
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