Anti-inflammatory, cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, COX-1 inhibitory and antioxidant effects of Dysophylla stellata Benth.

被引:33
作者
Gautam, Raju [1 ]
Srivastava, Amit [1 ]
Jachak, Sanjay M. [1 ]
Saklani, Arvind [1 ]
机构
[1] NIPER, Dept Nat Prod, Mohali 160062, Punjab, India
关键词
Dysophylla stellato; Anti-inflammatory; Cyclooxygenase (COX)-1; COX-2; Antioxidant; Stellatin; IMMUNOSTIMULATORY ACTIVITY; CASSIA-PETERSIANA; CHROMONES; CONSTITUENTS; MACROPHAGES; MICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.fitote.2009.07.004
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The n-hexane and ethyl acetate extracts of whole plants of Dysophylla stellata significantly inhibited edema when applied topically at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg/ear in TPA-induced ear edema assay in mice. Further, both the extracts were evaluated for COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitory activities and showed 85.42 and 57.38%; and 71.79 and 89.27% inhibition at 50 mu g/ml, respectively. Chromones (1 and 2) present in these extracts could be responsible for their COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitory and anti-inflammatory activities. The ethyl acetate extract showed antioxidant activity in DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging assay where as n-hexane extract found to be inactive. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 49
页数:5
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