Improvement of Thermoelectric Properties of Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 with Addition of Nanoscale Zinc Oxide Particles

被引:18
作者
Xiao, Ye [1 ]
Yang, Junyou [1 ]
Jiang, Qinghui [1 ]
Fu, Liangwei [1 ]
Luo, Yubo [1 ]
Zhang, Dan [1 ]
Zhou, Zhiwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Thermoelectric; bismuth telluride; nanoinclusions; P-TYPE BI0.5SB1.5TE3; BULK ALLOYS; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-015-3991-2
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Bulk Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 materials with ZnO nanoinclusions have been fabricated by mechanical alloying and plasma-activated sintering. The effects of ZnO addition on the microstructure and thermoelectric performance of the Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 materials have been studied in detail. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation confirms that the ZnO particles distribute in the Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 matrix homogeneously until the content is over 0.5 wt.%. The resistivity and Seebeck coefficient of the samples increase slightly with the ZnO content, while the thermal conductivity is reduced effectively by addition of ZnO nanoparticles due to extra phonon scattering at ZnO nanoinclusions, and a maximum ZT of 1.21 is achieved in the sample with 0.3 wt.% ZnO at 373 K.
引用
收藏
页码:1266 / 1270
页数:5
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