Performance study on a structured packed liquid desiccant regenerator

被引:57
作者
Elsarrag, Esam [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Studies Inst, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
关键词
desiccant; packing; regeneration;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2005.11.005
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The solution carryover in traditional desiccant regeneration towers is of serious concern in real applications especially when using triethylene glycol (TEG) as a desiccant. In this study, the cellulose rigid media pads are used as the structured packing. The packing arrangements have provided minimum carryover of TEG. A performance study of the simultaneous heat and mass transfer between air and desiccant in a structured packed-stripping tower is conducted. Through the study of the regenerator, important design variables are defined and the regenerator performance is compared with the previous studies. The effects of air and liquid flow rates, air humidity, desiccant temperature and desiccant concentration have been reported on the evaporation rate and humidity effectiveness of the column. It is found that high liquid flow rates do not have a significant effect on the performance variables. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1624 / 1631
页数:8
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
BRAVO JL, 1985, HYDROCARB PROCESS, V64, P91
[2]  
Chung TW, 1999, SEP SCI TECHNOL, V34, P2837
[3]  
ETRAS A, 1994, SOL ENERGY, V53, P125
[4]   A PACKED-BED DEHUMIDIFIER-REGENERATOR FOR SOLAR AIR-CONDITIONING WITH LIQUID DESICCANTS [J].
FACTOR, HM ;
GROSSMAN, G .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1980, 24 (06) :541-550
[5]   Study of an aqueous lithium chloride desiccant system: Air dehumidification and desiccant regeneration [J].
Fumo, N ;
Goswami, DY .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2002, 72 (04) :351-361
[6]   Quick performance prediction of liquid desiccant regeneration in a packed bed [J].
Gandhidasan, P .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2005, 79 (01) :47-55
[7]  
Howell JR, 1987, PROGR SOLAR ENG, P171
[8]   Experimental studies on the dehumidifier and regenerator of a liquid desiccant cooling system [J].
Jain, S ;
Dhar, PL ;
Kaushik, SC .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2000, 20 (03) :253-267
[9]   Experimental analysis on chemical dehumidification of air by liquid desiccant and desiccant regeneration in a packed tower [J].
Longo, GA ;
Gasparella, A .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2004, 126 (01) :587-591
[10]   Heat and mass transfer in packed bed liquid desiccant regenerators - An experimental investigation [J].
Martin, V ;
Goswami, DY .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1999, 121 (03) :162-170