We study the Shannon entropy of the probability distribution resulting from the ground-state wave function of a one-dimensional quantum model. This entropy is related to the entanglement entropy of a Rokhsar-Kivelson-type wave function built from the corresponding two-dimensional classical model. In both critical and massive cases, we observe that it is composed of an extensive part proportional to the length of the system and a subleading universal constant S-0. In c=1 critical systems (Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids), we find that S-0 is a simple function of the boson compactification radius. This finding is based on a field-theoretical analysis of the Dyson-Gaudin gas related to dimer and Calogero-Sutherland models. We also performed numerical demonstrations in the dimer models and the spin-1/2 XXZ chain. In a massive (crystal) phase, S-0 is related to the ground-state degeneracy. We also examine this entropy in the Ising chain in a transverse field as an example showing a c=1/2 critical point.
机构:
Univ Cambridge, Dept Pure Math & Math Stat, Cambridge, England
Univ Memphis, Dept Math Sci, Memphis, TN 38152 USAUniv Cambridge, Dept Pure Math & Math Stat, Cambridge, England
Bollobas, Bela
Duminil-Copin, Hugo
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Geneva, Dept Math, Geneva, SwitzerlandUniv Cambridge, Dept Pure Math & Math Stat, Cambridge, England
Duminil-Copin, Hugo
Morris, Robert
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
IMPA, Jardim Bot, Estr Dona Castorina 110, BR-22460320 Rio De Janeiro, BrazilUniv Cambridge, Dept Pure Math & Math Stat, Cambridge, England
Morris, Robert
Smith, Paul
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
IMPA, Jardim Bot, Estr Dona Castorina 110, BR-22460320 Rio De Janeiro, BrazilUniv Cambridge, Dept Pure Math & Math Stat, Cambridge, England