Reactable ionic liquid assisted solvothermal synthesis of graphite-like C3N4 hybridized α-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres with enhanced supercapacitive performance

被引:164
作者
Xu, Li [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Jiexiang [2 ]
Xu, Hui [3 ]
Yin, Sheng [2 ]
Wang, Kun [2 ]
Huang, Liying [2 ]
Wang, Leigang [1 ]
Li, Huaming [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Environm, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Hematite; Graphitic carbon nitrides; Hollow microsphere; Ionic liquid; Supercapacitor; LIGHT PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE; VISIBLE-LIGHT; IRON-OXIDE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; OXYGEN REDUCTION; CARBON NITRIDE; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITOR; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; NANOTUBE ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.07.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A route to fabricate the graphite-like C3N4 hybridized alpha-Fe2O3 (g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3) hollow microspheres is designed. This route develops an ionic liquid system containing iron ions for manufacturing the g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres by a novel and eco-friendly solvothermal method at low temperature condition. The effect of ionic liquids on the morphology of the g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hybrid composites has been investigated in detail. It is found that ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachlorideferrate(III) [Bmim]FeCl4 is supposed to have the triple roles of reactant, dispersing media and template at the same time, and is vital for the structure of the g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres. In addition, the capacitance of the g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres as electrode materials for supercapacitors is tested by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry measurements. The g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres exhibit large specific capacitance, excellent cycling performance and high Coulombic efficiency. The designed g-C3N4/alpha-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres show potential applications in supercapacitors. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:866 / 874
页数:9
相关论文
共 58 条
[11]   Template-free solvothermal synthesis of hollow hematite spheres and their applications in gas sensors and Li-ion batteries [J].
Kim, Hyo-Joong ;
Choi, Kwon-Il ;
Pan, Anqiang ;
Kim, Il-Doo ;
Kim, Hae-Ryong ;
Kim, Kang-Min ;
Na, Chan Woong ;
Cao, Guozhong ;
Lee, Jong-Heun .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2011, 21 (18) :6549-6555
[12]   Uniform hematite nanocapsules based on an anode material for lithium ion batteries [J].
Kim, Hyun Sik ;
Piao, Yuanzhe ;
Kang, Soon Hyung ;
Hyeon, Taeghwan ;
Sung, Yung-Eun .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 12 (03) :382-385
[13]   Facile approach to prepare loose-packed NiO nano-flakes materials for supercapacitors [J].
Lang, Jun-Wei ;
Kong, Ling-Bin ;
Wu, Wei-Jin ;
Luo, Yong-Chun ;
Kang, Long .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2008, (35) :4213-4215
[14]   α-Fe2O3 nanotubes-reduced graphene oxide composites as synergistic electrochemical capacitor materials [J].
Lee, K. K. ;
Deng, S. ;
Fan, H. M. ;
Mhaisalkar, S. ;
Tan, H. R. ;
Tok, E. S. ;
Loh, K. P. ;
Chin, W. S. ;
Sow, C. H. .
NANOSCALE, 2012, 4 (09) :2958-2961
[15]   Facile Oxygen Reduction on a Three-Dimensionally Ordered Macroporous Graphitic C3N4/Carbon Composite Electrocatalyst [J].
Liang, Ji ;
Zheng, Yao ;
Chen, Jun ;
Liu, Jian ;
Hulicova-Jurcakova, Denisa ;
Jaroniec, Mietek ;
Qiao, Shi Zhang .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2012, 51 (16) :3892-3896
[16]   Self-assembled porous NiCo2O4 hetero-structure array for electrochemical capacitor [J].
Liu, X. Y. ;
Zhang, Y. Q. ;
Xia, X. H. ;
Shi, S. J. ;
Lu, Y. ;
Wang, X. L. ;
Gu, C. D. ;
Tu, J. P. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2013, 239 :157-163
[17]   Fabrication and supercapacitive properties of Fe2O3@C nanocomposites [J].
Luo, Peiwen ;
Yu, Jianguo ;
Shi, Zhiqiang ;
Wang, Fengqin ;
Liu, Lang ;
Huang, Hua ;
Zhao, Yongnan ;
Wang, Huiqi ;
Li, Guodong ;
Zou, Yongcun .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2012, 80 :121-123
[18]   Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction Activity of Carbon Nitride Supported on Carbon Black [J].
Lyth, S. M. ;
Nabae, Y. ;
Islam, N. M. ;
Kuroki, S. ;
Kakimoto, M. ;
Miyata, S. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 158 (02) :B194-B201
[19]   Nanoscale morphology dependent pseudocapacitance of NiO: Influence of intercalating anions during synthesis [J].
Meher, Sumanta Kumar ;
Justin, P. ;
Rao, G. Ranga .
NANOSCALE, 2011, 3 (02) :683-692
[20]   Dramatic Activity of C3N4/BiPO4 Photocatalyst with Core/Shell Structure Formed by Self-Assembly [J].
Pan, Chengsi ;
Xu, Jing ;
Wang, Yajun ;
Li, Di ;
Zhu, Yongfa .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2012, 22 (07) :1518-1524