Rankine's Theorem for the design of cable structures

被引:14
作者
Beghini, Alessandro [1 ]
Beghini, Lauren L. [2 ]
Schultz, Joshua A. [1 ]
Carrion, Juan [1 ]
Baker, William F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, Chicago, IL 60604 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Graphic statics; Rankine's theorem; Reciprocal diagrams; Structural optimization; Cable structures; Force density method; FORCE DENSITY METHOD;
D O I
10.1007/s00158-013-0945-2
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This paper presents a methodology based on Rankine's Theorem for form-finding of cable-supported structures. The procedure involves linear equations and helps designers quickly identify the optimal cable layout for a given problem. The use of graphics statics provides powerful insight in the design with the visualization of the forces in the structure and allows control of a number of parameters which can be tuned for the problem at hand. An optimization routine is paired with the method proposed in this paper to identify cable nets of maximum stiffness. A detailed example of form-finding of a cable net is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology for a cable-stayed canopy of a high-rise building that is currently under-construction. Examples of applications to other type of structures are also included.
引用
收藏
页码:877 / 892
页数:16
相关论文
共 39 条
[11]  
Chan A., 1960, DESIGN MICHELL OPTIM
[12]  
Cremona L., 1872, Le Figure Reciproche Nella Statica Grafica
[13]  
Culmann Karl., 1864, GRAPHISCHE STATIK
[14]  
Fivet C., 2012, J. Int. Assoc. Shell Spatial Struct, V53, P39
[15]  
Geiger DH, 1986, P IASS S OS
[16]   On the force density method for slack cable nets [J].
Greco, L. ;
Cuomo, M. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES, 2012, 49 (13) :1526-1540
[17]  
Grundig L., 2000, P IASS IACM 4 INT C
[18]   APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR CONFIGURATION OPTIMIZATION OF TRUSSES [J].
HANSEN, SR ;
VANDERPLAATS, GN .
AIAA JOURNAL, 1990, 28 (01) :161-168
[19]   CALCULATION OF PRESTRESSED CABLE NET ROOFS [J].
LINKWITZ, K .
INGENIEUR ARCHIV, 1971, 40 (03) :145-&
[20]  
Malerba PG, 2012, STRUCT ENG MECH, V42, P191