Ocular manifestations of drug and alcohol abuse

被引:33
作者
Peragallo, Jason [1 ]
Biousse, Valerie [1 ,2 ]
Newman, Nancy J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
alcohol abuse; drug abuse; drug-induced ocular manifestations; endophthalmitis; fetal alcohol syndrome; MACULAR DEGENERATION; ANESTHETIC ABUSE; OPTIC NEUROPATHY; TEAR FILM; HEROIN; GLAUCOMA; SMOKING; RISK; TALC; ENCEPHALOPATHY;
D O I
10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283654db2
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose of reviewThe purpose of this study is to review commonly encountered adverse ocular effects of illicit drug use.Recent findingsDrug and alcohol abuse can produce a variety of ocular and neuro-ophthalmic side effects. Novel, so-called designer', drugs of abuse can lead to unusual ocular disorders. Legal substances, when used in manners for which they have not been prescribed, can also have devastating ophthalmic consequences.SummaryIn this review, we will systematically evaluate each part of the visual pathways and discuss how individual drugs may affect them.
引用
收藏
页码:566 / 573
页数:8
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