Mannan-Binding Lectin of the Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus nudus

被引:11
作者
Bulgakov, Aleksandr A. [1 ]
Eliseikina, Marina G. [2 ]
Kovalchuk, Svetlana N. [1 ,4 ]
Petrova, Irina Yu [2 ]
Likhatskaya, Galina N. [1 ]
Shamshurina, Ekaterina V. [2 ,3 ]
Rasskazov, Valery A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, GB Elyakov Pacific Inst Bioorgan Chem, Far Eastern Branch, Vladivostok 690022, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, AV Zhirmunsky Inst Marine Biol, Far Eastern Branch, Vladivostok 690059, Russia
[3] Far Eastern Fed Univ, Interdept Lab Biol Marine Invertebrates, Vladivostok 690950, Russia
[4] Far Eastern Fed Univ, Div Cell Biol & Genet, Vladivostok 690950, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
cDNA cloning; Echinoderms immunity; Mannan-binding lectin; Strongylocentrotus nudus; C-TYPE LECTINS; STRUCTURAL BASIS; SWISS-MODEL; PROTEIN; COMPLEMENT; RECOGNITION; ACTIVATION; BIOLOGY; ENVIRONMENT; COLLECTINS;
D O I
10.1007/s10126-012-9460-5
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A novel lectin specific to low-branched mannans (MBL-SN) was isolated from coelomic plasma of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus nudus by combining anion-exchange liquid chromatography on DEAE Toyopearl 650 M, affinity chromatography on mannan-Sepharose and gel filtration on the Sephacryl S-200. The molecular mass of MBL-SN was estimated by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under non-reducing conditions to be about 34 kDa. MBL-SN was shown to be a dimer with two identical subunits of about 17 kDa. The native MBL-SN exists as a tetramer. The physico-chemical properties of MBL-SN indicate that it belongs to C-type mannan-binding lectins. The cDNA encoding MBL-SN was cloned from the total cDNA of S. nudus coelomocytes and encodes a 17-kDa protein of 144 amino acid residues that contains a single carbohydrate-recognition domain of C-type lectins. Prediction of the MBL-SN tertiary structure using comparative modelling revealed that MBL-SN is an alpha/beta-protein with eight beta-strands and two alpha-helices. Comparison of the MBL-SN model with available three-dimensional structures of C-type lectins revealed that they share a common fold pattern.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 86
页数:14
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