Loess Plateau: from degradation to restoration

被引:184
作者
Yu, Yang
Zhao, Wenwu
Martinez-Murillo, Juan F.
Pereira, Paulo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Soil & Water Conservat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Mykolas Romeris Univ, Environm Management Lab, Vilnius, Lithuania
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vegetation restoration; Land degradation; Ecosystem services; Grain for Green Program; Loess Plateau; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; LAND DEGRADATION; VEGETATION RESTORATION; SOIL-EROSION; YELLOW-RIVER; CHINA; PRECIPITATION; REVEGETATION; CONSERVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140206
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
United Nations established 2021-2030 as the decade for ecosystem restoration and "prevent, halt and reverse the degradation of ecosystems worldwide". Ecosystem and land degradation are a global phenomenon. As a consequence of land degradation, in the late 1990s, the "Grain for Green Program" (GEGP) was established in Loess Plateau (China). It converted slope farmlands to forest or grassland over the, resulting in a visible "greening" trend. Other effects of GEGP on soil properties, land production, hydrological conditions, ecosystem services, and policy implications are the topics of this Special Issue. This Special Issue includes 17 contributions that cover recent research carried out in Loess Plateau in the mentioned topics at different spatial and temporal scales. The collection of papers presented in this Special Issue discusses critical issues in vegetation restoration and sustainable land management in the region. This Special Issue will contribute to United Nations strategy for ecosystems restoration. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:9
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