Terminology and nomenclature for macromolecular rotaxanes and pseudorotaxanes (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)

被引:12
作者
Vohlidal, Jiri [1 ]
Wilks, Edward S.
Yerin, Andrey [2 ]
Fradet, Alain [3 ]
Hellwich, Karl-Heinz
Hodge, Philip [4 ]
Kahovec, Jaroslav [5 ]
Mormann, Werner [6 ]
Stepto, Robert F. T. [7 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Phys & Macromol Chem, CZ-12840 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[2] Adv Chem Dev, RF-117513 Moscow, Russia
[3] Univ Paris 06, Lab Chim Polymeres, F-75252 Paris, France
[4] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[5] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CZ-16206 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[6] Univ Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany
[7] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs, England
关键词
IUPAC Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation Division; IUPAC Polymer Division; macromolecular pseudorotaxanes; macromolecular rotaxanes; nomenclature recommendations; polypseudorotaxanes; polyrotaxanes; pseudorotaxane polymers; rotaxane polymers; rules; source-based polymer names; structure-based polymer names; STRAND ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYROTAXANES; GLOSSARY; TERMS;
D O I
10.1351/PAC-REC-11-10-15
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This document provides (i) definitions of terms related to macromolecular rotaxanes and macromolecular pseudorotaxanes and (ii) recommendations for naming these macromolecular assemblies. The nomenclature recommendations presented here have been developed by combining the nomenclature rules for the low-molar-mass (low-M) rotaxanes and those for macromolecules (both established in published IUPAC recommendations) in such a way that the developed nomenclature system provides unambiguous names for macromolecular rotaxanes (and pseudorotaxanes), including differentiation among various isomers of these supramolecular assemblies. Application of the nomenclature recommendations is illustrated using examples covering a wide range of structure types of macromolecular rotaxanes and pseudorotaxanes. An Alphabetical Index of Terms and a List of Abbreviations and Prefixes are included.
引用
收藏
页码:2135 / 2165
页数:31
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