Time course production of indole alkaloids by an endophytic strain of Penicillium brasilianum cultivated in rice

被引:19
作者
Fill, Taicia Pacheco [1 ]
Rodrigues Asenha, Heloisa Briganti [1 ]
Marques, Anna Silvia [2 ]
Ferreira, Antonio Gilberto [1 ]
Rodrigues-Fo, Edson [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Quim, BR-13565905 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Appl Biosyst Inc, Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Penicillium; endophytic; tremorgenic indole alkaloid; verruculogen; biosynthesis; VERRUCULOGEN; BIOSYNTHESIS; MEROTERPENES; TR-2;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2012.701210
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
During our studies concerning endophytic fungi, two indole alkaloids were co-produced with verruculogen by Penicillium brasilianum isolated from Melia azedarach (Meliaceae). The compounds were isolated by the use of combined chromatographic procedures and identified by physical methods, mainly 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments. This article also describes the production of verruculogen TR-2, first described for this species of Penicillium, and a verruculogen TR-2C-11 epimer, that is a novel fungal natural product. The kinetic production of verruculogen and verruculogen TR-2 produced by P. brasilianum were evaluated in order to understand the involvement of verruculogen TR-2 in verruculogen biosynthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:967 / 974
页数:8
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