Do First Generation Immigrant Adolescents Face Higher Rates of Bullying, Violence and Suicidal Behaviours Than Do Third Generation and Native Born?

被引：99

作者：

Pottie, Kevin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Dahal, Govinda ^{[2
]}

Georgiades, Katholiki ^{[4
]}

Premji, Kamila ^{[3
]}

Hassan, Ghayda ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Ottawa, Bruyere Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[2] Univ Ottawa, Inst Populat Hlth, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[3] Univ Ottawa, Dept Family Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[4] McMaster Univ, Offord Ctr Child Studies, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Hamilton, ON, Canada

[5] Univ Quebec, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF IMMIGRANT AND MINORITY HEALTH | 2015年 / 17卷 / 05期

关键词：

Bullying; Peer aggression; Suicidal ideation; Intergenerational cultural dissonance; Acculturation; Immigrant adolescent health; MENTAL-HEALTH; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; CHILD MALTREATMENT; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; CULTURAL-VALUES; FAMILY CONFLICT; SUBSTANCE USE; ACCULTURATION; CHINESE; SCHOOL;

D O I：

10.1007/s10903-014-0108-6

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

We conducted a systematic review to examine first generation immigrant adolescents' likelihood of experiencing bullying, violence, and suicidal behaviours compared to their later-generation and native born counterparts, and to identify factors that may underlie these risks. Eighteen studies met full inclusion criteria. First generation immigrant adolescents experience higher rate of bullying and peer aggression compared to third generation and native counterparts. Refugee status and advanced parental age were associated with increased parent to child aggression among South East Asians. Family cohesion was associated with lower rates of violence. Suicidal ideation was lower across most immigrant adolescents' ethnicities, with the exception of Turkish and South Asian Surinamese female adolescents in the Netherlands. Bullying and peer aggression of immigrant children and adolescents and potential mitigating factors such as family cohesion warrant research and program attention by policymakers, teachers and parents.

引用

页码：1557 / 1566

页数：10

共 65 条

[1] Special Issue introduction: Place, migration and health Introduction [J].