New and interesting small-celled naviculoid diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from the Maritime Antarctic Region

被引:22
作者
Van de Vijver, Bart [1 ,2 ]
Kopalova, Katerina [3 ,4 ]
Zidarova, Ralitsa [5 ]
Cox, Eileen J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Natl Bot Garden Belgium, Dept Bryophyta & Thallophyta, B-1860 Domein Van Bouchout, Belgium
[2] Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, ECOBE, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Ecol, CZ-12844 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[4] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Bot, Sect Plant Ecol, CZ-37982 Trebon, Czech Republic
[5] St Kliment Ohridski Univ Sofia, Fac Biol, Dept Bot, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[6] Nat Hist Museum, London SW7 5BD, England
关键词
Bacillariophyta; Diatoms; Maritime Antarctic Region; morphology; new species; taxonomy; SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS; LA POSSESSION CROZET; FRESH-WATER; DECEPTION ISLAND; SP NOV; GENUS; TAXA; DISTANTES; REVISION; MAYAMAEA;
D O I
10.1127/0029-5035/2013/0101
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Four new small-celled naviculoid diatom species belonging to the genera Adlafia, Chamaepinnularia, Mayamaea, and Microcostatus were found during a survey of the non-marine diatom flora of the South Shetland Islands and James Ross Island (Maritime Antarctic Region). Following both light and scanning electron microscopy, the following species were described as new: Adlafia submuscora sp. nov., Mayamaea josefelsteri Kopalova, Nedbalova & Van de Vijver sp. nov., Microcostatus australoshetlandicus sp. nov. and Chamaepinnularia antarctica sp. nov. The new species are compared to other morphologically similar species from Europe, South America and the (sub-)Antarctic region. Data on their ecology and biogeography are included. In addition, the morphology, biogeography and taxonomic position of two other small-celled naviculoid diatoms, Craticula glaberrima (W. & G.S.West) nov. comb. and Sellaphora nana (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot et al. are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 208
页数:20
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