Non-cooperative games with prospect theory players and dominated strategies

被引:15
|
作者
Metzger, Lars Peter [1 ]
Rieger, Marc Oliver [2 ]
机构
[1] Dortmund Univ, Dept Econ, Dortmund, Germany
[2] Univ Trier, Dept 4, Trier, Germany
关键词
Prospect theory; Framing; Reference dependent utility; Rank dependent probability weighting; Nash equilibrium; Stochastic dominance; Dominance of strategies; EXPECTED UTILITY; VIOLATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.geb.2019.04.001
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We investigate a framework for non-cooperative games in normal form where players have behavioral preferences following Prospect Theory (PT) or Cumulative Prospect Theory (CPT). On theoretical grounds CPT is usually considered to be the superior model, since it normally does not violate first order stochastic dominance in lottery choices. We find, however, that CPT when applied to games may select purely dominated strategies, while PT does not. For both models we also characterize the cases where mixed dominated strategies are preserved and where violations may occur. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 409
页数:14
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