Modeling the Performance of Single-Bit and Multi-Bit Quanta Image Sensors

被引:89
作者
Fossum, Eric R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Thayer Sch Engn Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Active pixel sensor; APS; binary pixel; CIS; CMOS image sensor; low noise; multi-bit pixel; photon counting; photoelectron counting; Poisson statistics; QIS; quanta image sensor;
D O I
10.1109/JEDS.2013.2284054
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Imaging performance metrics of single-bit and multi-bit photo-electron-counting quanta image sensors (QIS) are analyzed using Poisson arrival statistics. Signal and noise as a function of exposure are determined. The D-log H characteristic of single-bit sensors including overexposure latitude is quantified. Linearity and dynamic range are also investigated. Read-noise-induced bit-error rate is analyzed and a read-noise target of less than 0.15 e-rms is suggested.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 174
页数:9
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