A system model of work flow in the patient room of hospital emergency department

被引:18
作者
Wang, Junwen [1 ]
Li, Jingshan [2 ]
Howard, Patricia K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Laureate Educ Inc, Baltimore, MD 21202 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Univ Kentucky, Albert B Chandler Med Ctr, Trauma & Emergency Serv, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Emergency department; Length of stay; In-room patient flow; Markov chain; QUEUING THEORY; HEALTH-CARE; SIMULATION; LINES;
D O I
10.1007/s10729-013-9235-1
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Modeling and analysis of patient flow in hospital emergency department (ED) is of significant importance. In a hospital ED, the patients spend most of their time in the patient room and most of the care delivery services are carried out during this time period. In this paper, we propose a system model to study patient (or work) flow in the patient room of an ED when the resources are partially available. A closed and re-entrant process model is developed to characterize the care service activities in the patient room with limited resources of doctors, nurses, and diagnosis tests. Analytical calculation of patient's length of stay in the patient room is derived, and monotonic properties with respect to care service parameters are investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 351
页数:11
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