Solitary Metastatic Melanoma of the Pituitary Gland: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review

被引：3

作者：

Mattogno, Pier Paolo ^{[1
]}

Giordano, Martina ^{[1
]}

D'Alessandris, Quintino Giorgio ^{[1
]}

Ktari, Omar ^{[1
]}

Giampietro, Antonella ^{[2
]}

Rigante, Mario ^{[3
]}

Gessi, Marco ^{[4
]}

Olivi, Alessandro ^{[1
]}

Lauretti, Liverana ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore Roma, Fdn Policlin Gemelli IRCCS, Dept Neurosurg, Rome, Italy

[2] Fdn Policlin Gemelli IRCCS Roma, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Pituitary Unit, Rome, Italy

[3] Fdn Policlin Gemelli IRCCS Roma, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Rome, Italy

[4] Fdn Policlin Gemelli IRCCS Roma, Dept Pathol, Neuropathol Unit, Rome, Italy

来源：

WORLD NEUROSURGERY | 2020年 / 139卷

关键词：

Melanoma; Pituitary melanoma metastasis; Transsphenoidal surgery; SELLAR MASS; DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.138

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

BACKGROUND: Pituitary melanoma metastases (PMMs) are extremely rare and only a few cases are reported in the literature. PMMs can grow rapidly and present local invasiveness, leading to acute onset of neurological symptoms such as headache, visual and oculomotion disorders or endocrinological signs such as diabetes insipidus and hypopituitarism, and can be life-threatening. For this reason, PMMs must be recognized and treated promptly. CASE DESCRIPTION: The authors present 2 cases of PMMs managed at their institution, performing a review of the dedicated literature and analyzing current therapeutic strategies.

引用

页码：378 / 381

页数：4

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