Effect of acid, heat and combined acid-heat pretreatments of anaerobic sludge on hydrogen production by anaerobic mixed cultures

被引:59
作者
Assawamongkholsiri, Thitirut [1 ]
Reungsang, Alissara [1 ,2 ]
Pattra, Sakchai [3 ]
机构
[1] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[2] Khon Kaen Univ, Res Grp Dev Microbial Hydrogen Prod Proc Biomass, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[3] Chaiyaphum Rajabhat Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Sci & Technol, Program Publ Hlth, Chaiyaphum 36000, Thailand
关键词
Bio-hydrogen; Activated sludge; Heat; Acid; WASTE-ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; CLOSTRIDIUM-ACETOBUTYLICUM; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; CARBON SOURCE; DIGESTION; WATER; FERMENTATION; HYDROLYSIS; DENITRIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.12.138
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Activated sludge (AS) from wastewater treatment plant of brewery industry was used as substrate for hydrogen production by anaerobic mixed cultures in batch fermentation process. The AS (10% TS) was pretreated by acid, heat and combined acid and heat. Combined acid- heat treatment (0.5% (w/v) HCl, 110 degrees C, 60 min) gave the highest soluble COD (sCOD) of 1785.6 +/- 27.1 mg/L with the highest soluble protein and carbohydrate of 8.1 +/- 0.1 and 38.5 +/- 0.8 mg/L, respectively. After the pretreatment, the pretreated sludge was used to produce hydrogen by heat treated upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) granules. A maximum hydrogen production potential of 481 mL H-2/L was achieved from the AS pretreated with acid (0.5% (w/v) HCl) for 6 h. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6146 / 6153
页数:8
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