Health status assessment methods for adults: Past accomplishments and future challenges

被引:225
作者
McHorney, CA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Madison, WI 53705 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med, Dept Med, Madison, WI 53705 USA
[3] William S Middleton Mem Vet Adm Med Ctr, Hlth Serv Res & Dev Program, Madison, WI 53705 USA
关键词
quality-of-life assessment; health status applications; selection of measures; measurement precision; methodological considerations;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.publhealth.20.1.309
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Over the past 30 years, health status assessment methods for adults have proliferated. Numerous generic, disease-specific, and preference-based measures now exist that tap diverse aspects of functioning, well-being, symptom states, and subjective perceptions of health. The evolution of the state of the art in adult health status assessment is reviewed. Applications of these tools in health services research, health policy, and clinical practice are discussed. Recommendations are offered for selecting among the armamentaria of tools. Conceptual and methodological challenges that confront instrument users and developers alike are identified and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 335
页数:27
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