The buckling of a swollen thin gel layer bound to a compliant substrate

被引:80
作者
Sultan, Eric [1 ]
Boudaoud, Arezki [2 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Inst Lorentz, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] ENS CNRS Paris VI Paris VII, UMR8550, Phys Stat Lab, F-75231 Paris 05, France
来源
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 2008年 / 75卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.2936922
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Gels are used to design bilayered structures with high residual stresses. The swelling of a thin layer on a compliant substrate leads to compressive stresses. The postbuckling of this layer is investigated experimentally; the wavelengths and amplitudes of the resulting modes are measured. A simplified model with a self-avoiding rod on a Winkler foundation is in semiquantitative agreement with experiments and reproduces the observed cusplike folds.
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页数:5
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