Mechanical stability of possible structures of PtN investigated using first-principles calculations

被引:185
作者
Patil, SKR
Khare, SV [1 ]
Tuttle, BR
Bording, JK
Kodambaka, S
机构
[1] Univ Toledo, Dept Mech Engn, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
[2] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Behrend Coll, Sch Sci, Erie, PA 16513 USA
[4] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[5] TJ Watson Res Ctr, IBM Res Div, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.104118
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report an ab initio study of the mechanical stability of platinum nitride (PtN), in four different crystal structures, the rock salt (rs-PtN), zinc-blende (zb-PtN), cooperite, and a face-centered orthorhombic phase. Of these phases only the rs-PtN phase is found to be stable and has the highest bulk modulus B=284 GPa. Its electronic density of states shows no band gap making it metallic. The zb-PtN phase does not stabilize or harden by the nitrogen vacancies investigated in this study. Therefore, the experimental observation of super hardness in PtN remains a puzzle.
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页数:8
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