Mothers and Infants Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence Compensate

被引:19
作者
Letourneau, Nicole [1 ]
Morris, Catherine Young [2 ]
Secco, Loretta [2 ]
Stewart, Miriam [3 ]
Hughes, Jean [4 ]
Critchley, Kim [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[2] Univ New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada
[3] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M7, Canada
[4] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[5] Univ Prince Edward Isl, Charlottetown, PE C1A 4P3, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
maternal care patterns; violence; partner abuse; multimethods; CHILD-BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; FAMILY VIOLENCE; POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION; PARENTING STRESS; BATTERED WOMEN; HEALTH; ABUSE; ADJUSTMENT; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-12-00077
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Reasons for the developmental variability in children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) are unclear and under studied. This article presents exploratory findings on (a) the potential impact of IPV on mother-child relationships and child development and (b) the association between these maternal-child relationship impacts and child development. The fit of findings with compensatory, spillover, and compartmentalization hypotheses was explored. Participants were 49 mothers and 51 children younger than 3 years of age affected by IPV. Data were collected on maternal-child interactions, child development, social support, difficult life circumstances, family functioning, child temperament, and parental depression. The findings suggested developmental impacts on children in the sample, along with children's high sensitivity and responsiveness to their caregivers. Although some spillover effects were observed, the predominant observation was of mothers and infants compensating for exposure to IPV in their interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:571 / 586
页数:16
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