Reactivity of the Dicationic Ruthenium-Alkylidene Complex [Ru(DMF)3(IMesH2)(=CH-2-(2-PrO)-C6H4)],2+(BF4-)2] in Ring-Opening Metathesis and Cyclopolymerization

被引:21
作者
Autenrieth, Benjamin [1 ]
Anderson, Emily Baird [1 ]
Wang, Dongren [1 ]
Buchmeiser, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Polymerchem, Lehrstuhl Makromol Stoffe & Faserchem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Inst Text Chem & Chemiefasern Denkendorf, D-73770 Denkendorf, Germany
关键词
cyclopolymerization; halide exchange; ring-opening metathesis polymerization; ruthenium; 1; 6-heptadiynes; GRUBBS-HOVEYDA INITIATORS; STEREOSELECTIVE CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; STEREOSPECIFIC CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; TRIGGERED CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; DIETHYL DIPROPARGYLMALONATE; LIVING CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; FACTORS RELEVANT; 1,6-HEPTADIYNES; CATALYSTS; MOLYBDENUM;
D O I
10.1002/macp.201200544
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactivity of the dicationic Rualkylidene complex [Ru(DMF)3(IMesH2)(CH2(2PrO)C6H4)]2+(BF4-)2] (1, IMesH2 = 1,3-dimesitylimidazolin-2-ylidene) in the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of various functional norborn-2-enes as well as in the cyclopolymerization of different 1,6-heptadiynes is reported. Due to its dicationic character, complex 1 is highly electrophilic and possesses high reactivity towards alkenes and 1,6-heptadiynes. Generally, a pronounced difference in reactivity between monomers bearing coordinating groups and those that lack such moieties is observed. In the presence of ionic monomers containing coordinating anions such as Br- and I-, a rapid change in the nature of the propagating alkylidene from a dicationic to a neutral one is observed.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 40
页数:8
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