Biaryl tetrazolyl ureas as inhibitors of endocannabinoid metabolism: Modulation at the N-portion and distal phenyl ring

被引:15
作者
Ortar, Giorgio [1 ]
Morera, Enrico [1 ]
De Petrocellis, Luciano [2 ]
Ligresti, Alessia [3 ]
Moriello, Aniello Schiano [2 ]
Morera, Ludovica [1 ]
Nalli, Marianna [1 ]
Ragno, Rino [1 ,4 ]
Pirolli, Adele [1 ,4 ]
Di Marzo, Vincenzo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Chim & Tecnol Farm, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] CNR, Ist Cibernet, Endocannabinoid Res Grp, I-80078 Naples, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Chim Biomol, Endocannabinoid Res Grp, I-80078 Naples, Italy
[4] Univ Roma La Sapienza, RCMD, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
Endocannabinoids; Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH); Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL); TRPV1; channel; TRPA1; Biaryl tetrazolyl ureas; ACID AMIDE HYDROLASE; MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY; COVALENT INHIBITORS; POTENT INHIBITOR; ANANDAMIDE; DISCOVERY; SYSTEM; FAAH; TARGETS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.02.005
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In the present study, we have further extended the structure activity relationships for the tetrazolyl ureas class of compounds as potential FAAH and/or MAGL inhibitors, by replacing the dimethylamino group of the parent compounds 1 and 2 with bulkier groups or by introducing on the distal phenyl ring of 1 and 2 a selected set of substituents. Some of the new compounds (16, 20, 21, 25, and 28) inhibited FAAH potently (IC50 = 3.0-9.7 nM) and selectively (39- to more than 141-fold) over MAGL, while tetrazole 27 turned out to be a promising dual FAAH MAGL inhibitor of potential therapeutic use. Covalent docking studies on FAAH indicated that the binding modes of tetrazoles 1-32 did not display a unique pattern. The ability of tetrazoles 1-32 to act as TRPV1 and TRPA1 modulators was also investigated. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 132
页数:15
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