Influence of the Tr-coordinated arene on the anticancer activity of ruthenium(II) carbohydrate organometallic complexes

被引:26
作者
Hanif, Muhammad [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Meier, Samuel M. [2 ,4 ]
Nazarov, Alexey A. [2 ,5 ,6 ]
Risse, Julie [6 ]
Legin, Anton [2 ]
Casini, Angela [7 ]
Jakupec, Michael A. [2 ,4 ]
Keppler, Bernhard K. [2 ,4 ]
Hartinger, Christian G. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Sch Chem Sci, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
[2] Univ Vienna, Inst Inorgan Chem, Vienna, Austria
[3] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Chem, Abbottabad, Pakistan
[4] Univ Vienna, Res Platform Translat Canc Therapy Res, Vienna, Austria
[5] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow, Russia
[6] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Sci & Ingn Chim, Lausanne, Switzerland
[7] Univ Groningen, Res Inst Pharm, Pharmacokinet Toxicol & Targeting, Groningen, Netherlands
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
anticancer activity; bioorganometallic chemistry; carbohydrates; phosphorus ligands; ruthenium arene compounds;
D O I
10.3389/fchem.2013.00027
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity of a series of Rull(arene) complexes with carbohydrate-derived phosphite ligands and various arene co-ligands is described. The arene ligand has a strong influence on the in vitro anticancer activity of this series of compounds, which correlates fairly well with cellular accumulation. The most lipophilic compound bearing a biphenyl moiety and a cyclohexylidene-protected carbohydrate is the most cytotoxic with unprecedented IC50 values for the compound class in three human cancer cell lines. This compound shows reactivity to the DNA model nucleobase 9-ethylguanine, but does not alter the secondary structure of plasmid DNA, indicating that other biological targets are responsible for its cytotoxic effect.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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