The disparate origins of ovarian cancers: pathogenesis and prevention strategies

被引:224
作者
Karnezis, Anthony N. [1 ]
Cho, Kathleen R. [2 ]
Gilks, C. Blake [1 ]
Pearce, Celeste Leigh [3 ]
Huntsman, David G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[2] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
SMALL-CELL-CARCINOMA; GRADE-SEROUS-CARCINOMA; PROPHYLACTIC OOPHORECTOMY SPECIMENS; TUBAL INTRAEPITHELIAL CARCINOMA; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR FOXL2; DICER1 HOTSPOT MUTATIONS; IIIB DOMAIN MUTATIONS; FALLOPIAN-TUBE; HYPERCALCEMIC TYPE; DELAYED OOPHORECTOMY;
D O I
10.1038/nrc.2016.113
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Ovarian cancer is the fifth cause of cancer-related death in women and comprises a histologically and genetically broad range of tumours, including those of epithelial, sex cord-stromal and germ cell origin. Recent evidence indicates that high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma, clear cell carcinoma and endometrioid carcinoma primarily arise from tissues that are not normally present in the ovary. These histogenetic pathways are informing risk-reduction strategies for the prevention of ovarian and ovary-associated cancers and have highlighted the importance of the seemingly unique ovarian microenvironment.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 74
页数:10
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