Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer in a Pellet String Reactor for Gas-Liquid-Solid Reactions

被引:12
作者
Langsch, Robert [1 ]
Haase, Stefan [1 ]
Lange, Ruediger [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
关键词
Gas-liquid systems; Mass transfer; Minichannel; Multiphase flow; Packed-bed reactor; TRICKLE-BED REACTORS; ALPHA-METHYLSTYRENE; MICROREACTOR TECHNOLOGY; PHARMACEUTICAL-INDUSTRY; BENZENE HYDROGENATION; CATALYTIC-REACTIONS; FINE CHEMICALS; FLOW; KINETICS; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1002/cite.201200189
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this work, a pellet string reactor was characterized with respect to hydrodynamics and mass transfer. The catalyst packing consists of a cylindrical channel with a diameter of 1.41mm, which was filled with spherical catalyst particles, having an outer diameter of 0.8mm. Under reaction conditions (liquid phase hydrogenation of a-methylstyrene) overall (gas-liquid-solid) volumetric mass transfer coefficients for hydrogen between 0.8 and 5.5s(-1) were computed. Due to high mass transfer rates and simple reactor geometry, pellet string reactors can be applied in industry as highly efficient reaction units.
引用
收藏
页码:642 / 655
页数:14
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   DYNAMIC HYDROGENATION STUDIES IN A CATALYTIC SLURRY REACTOR [J].
AHN, BJ ;
SMITH, JM ;
MCCOY, BJ .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1986, 32 (04) :566-574
[2]   CATALYZED GAS-LIQUID REACTIONS IN TRICKLING-BED REACTORS .1.HYDROGENATION OF A-METHYLSTYRENE CATALYZED BY PALLADIUM [J].
BABCOCK, BD ;
MEJDELL, GT ;
HOUGEN, OA .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1957, 3 (03) :366-369
[3]   Comparison of structured trickle-bed and monolithic reactors in Pd-catalyzed hydrogenation of alpha-methylstyrene [J].
Bauer, Tobias ;
Haase, Stefan .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2011, 169 (1-3) :263-269
[4]   Concept study: structured trickling bed reactor [J].
Bauer, Tobias ;
Haase, Stefan ;
Lange, Ruediger .
CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 2009, 81 (07) :989-994
[5]   The gas-liquid contacting effect on the operation of small scale upflow hydrotreaters [J].
Bellos, G. D. ;
Gotsis, K. P. ;
Papayannakos, N. G. .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2007, 127 (1-4) :103-112
[6]   The use of a three phase microreactor to investigate HDS kinetics [J].
Bellos, GD ;
Papayannakos, NG .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2003, 79 (1-4) :349-355
[7]   Hydrogenation of α-methylstyrene in a piston-oscillating monolith reactor [J].
Bussard, Alan G. ;
Waghmare, Yogesh G. ;
Dooley, Kerry M. ;
Knopf, F. Carl .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2008, 47 (14) :4623-4631
[8]   From Batch to Continuous Flow Processing in Chemicals Manufacturing [J].
Calabrese, Gary S. ;
Pissavini, Sergio .
AICHE JOURNAL, 2011, 57 (04) :828-834
[9]   Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in milli-fixed bed reactor: Comparison with centimetric fixed bed and slurry stirred tank reactors [J].
Chambrey, S. ;
Fongarland, P. ;
Karaca, H. ;
Piche, S. ;
Griboval-Constant, A. ;
Schweich, D. ;
Luck, F. ;
Savin, S. ;
Khodakov, A. Y. .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2011, 171 (01) :201-206
[10]  
Chekhovich VY, 1987, EXP HEAT TRANSFER, V1, P253