Attentional enhancement of spatial resolution: linking behavioural and neurophysiological evidence

被引:202
作者
Anton-Erxleben, Katharina [1 ]
Carrasco, Marisa [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CONTRAST RESPONSE FUNCTIONS; CENTRAL PERFORMANCE DROP; VISUAL-ATTENTION; COVERT ATTENTION; TEXTURE SEGMENTATION; NEURAL MECHANISMS; RECEPTIVE-FIELDS; SUSTAINED ATTENTION; TARGET ECCENTRICITY; SELECTIVE ATTENTION;
D O I
10.1038/nrn3443
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Attention allows us to select relevant sensory information for preferential processing. Behaviourally, it improves performance in various visual tasks. One prominent effect of attention is the modulation of performance in tasks that involve the visual system's spatial resolution. Physiologically, attention modulates neuronal responses and alters the profile and position of receptive fields near the attended location. Here, we develop a hypothesis linking the behavioural and electrophysiological evidence. The proposed framework seeks to explain how these receptive field changes enhance the visual system's effective spatial resolution and how the same mechanisms may also underlie attentional effects on the representation of spatial information.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 200
页数:13
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