Metal Concentrations in Tissues of Two Fish Species From Qeshm Island, Iran

被引:23
作者
Norouzi, Mohsen [1 ]
Mansouri, Borhan [2 ]
Hamidian, Amir Hossein [3 ]
Zarei, Iman [1 ]
Mansouri, Ali [4 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Larestan Branch, Lar, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Kermanshah Branch, Kermanshah, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran, Dept Environm, Fac Nat Resources, Karaj, Iran
[4] Univ Kurdistan, Dept Watershed Management, Fac Agr, Kurdistan, Iran
关键词
Contamination; Liver; Muscle; Liza vaigiensis; Johnius carutta; HEAVY-METALS; WATER; BIOACCUMULATION; ORGANS; CHROMIUM; HARDNESS; CADMIUM; MUSCLE; LIVER;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-012-0809-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to determine the concentrations of metals, cadmium, chromium, lead and nickel in Liza vaigiensis and Johnius carutta, in order to: compare metal concentrations between two species with different gender, and to determine the significance between metal concentrations in the gill, liver and muscle. The highest mean concentrations of cadmium, chromium, lead and nickel in different tissues of these two fish species were found in the liver of L. vaigiensis at 0.68, 0.83, 0.37 and 1.42 mu g g(-1), respectively; while the lowest mean concentrations of cadmium, chromium, lead and nickel were observed in the muscle of J. carutta at 0.16, 0.16, 0.03 and 0.29 mu g g(-1), respectively. The results showed that the metal concentrations in both species were higher in the females than in the males (except chromium in gill and cadmium in muscle of J. carutta). Also, the results indicated that the metal concentrations were different among fish tissues (one-way ANOVA, p < 0.001), but there was no difference (except lead in gills of J. carutta) between sex (male vs. female).
引用
收藏
页码:1004 / 1008
页数:5
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