Experimental and numerical investigation of the interface between epoxy matrix and hemp yarn

被引:42
作者
Guillebaud-Bonnafous, C. [1 ]
Vasconcellos, D. [1 ]
Touchard, F. [1 ]
Chocinski-Arnault, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, Inst Pprime, CNRS, UPR 3346,Dept Phys & Mecan Mat, F-86961 Futuroscope, France
关键词
Interface; Fragmentation; Stress transfer; Finite element analysis (FEA); FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TENSILE PROPERTIES; ACOUSTIC-EMISSION; IMAGE-CORRELATION; MODEL COMPOSITES; STRESS TRANSFER; LASER SPECKLE; FLAX FIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.07.015
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the present work, the adhesion between an impregnated hemp yarn and the epoxy matrix was investigated. The micromechanical tests usually used to characterise the fibre/matrix interface were adapted to the yarn/matrix interface. Single yarn composite specimens with yarn axis at 0 degrees were manufactured and submitted to fragmentation tests to determine the experimental interfacial shear strength (IFSS). Specific single yarn composite specimens with yarn axis at 90 degrees from the loading direction were also tested to track by digital image correlation the strain fields in the yarn, in the resin and at the yarn/matrix interface. A finite element analysis was developed and optimised to simulate the fragmentation process and provides a conservative value of IFSS. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2046 / 2058
页数:13
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Fibre fragment distribution in a single-fibre composite tension test [J].
Andersons, J ;
Joffe, R ;
Hojo, M ;
Ochiai, S .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2001, 32 (04) :323-332
[2]   The effect of alkalization and fibre alignment on the mechanical and thermal properties of kenaf and hemp bast fibre composites: Part 1 - polyester resin matrix [J].
Aziz, SH ;
Ansell, MP .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 64 (09) :1219-1230
[3]  
Baley C, 1999, P JST AMAC C COMP FR
[4]   Engineering and evaluation of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composites: Micro-mechanics and strength prediction modelling [J].
Beckermann, G. W. ;
Pickering, K. L. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2009, 40 (02) :210-217
[5]   Damage Mechanisms in Hemp-Fibre Woven Fabric Composite, and Comparison with Glass-Fibre Composite [J].
Bonnafous, C. ;
Touchard, F. ;
Chocinski-Arnault, L. .
POLYMERS & POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2011, 19 (07) :543-552
[6]  
Bonnafous C., 2010, THESIS ENSMA
[7]   Limits and possibilities of laser speckle and white-light image-correlation methods: theory and experiments [J].
Brillaud, J ;
Lagattu, F .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2002, 41 (31) :6603-6613
[8]   PRODUCTION OF MULTIPLE BEAM FRINGES FROM PHOTOGRAPHIC SCATTERERS [J].
BURCH, JM ;
TOKARSKI, JM .
OPTICA ACTA, 1968, 15 (02) :101-&
[9]   Characteristics of Hermes flax fibres as a function of their location in the stem and properties of the derived unidirectional composites [J].
Charlet, K. ;
Baley, C. ;
Morvan, C. ;
Jernot, J. P. ;
Gomina, M. ;
Breard, J. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (08) :1912-1921
[10]   Numerical analysis of fiber fragmentation in a SiC/A1 single-fiber composite specimen [J].
Davis, JE ;
Qu, JM .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 60 (12-13) :2297-2307