Matrix metalloproteinases in critical limb ischemia

被引:13
作者
Hobeika, Mark J. [1 ]
Edlin, Rachel S. [1 ]
Muhs, Bart E. [1 ]
Sadek, Mikel [1 ]
Gagne, Paul J. [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Dept Surg, Sch Med, New York, NY 10016 USA
关键词
matrix metalloproteinases; critical limb ischemia; atherosclerosis; angiogenesis; arteriogenesis;
D O I
10.1016/j.jss.2007.08.004
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Critical limb ischemia (CLI) is most commonly the result of arterial occlusive disease, specifically atherosclerotic plaque formation and rupture within the infrainguinal arteries. The physiological response to CLI is partial limb reperfusion via the distinct processes of angiogenesis and arteriogenesis. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are extracellular matrix-remodeling enzymes that play an important role in both the occlusion and reperfusion processes associated with CLI. This article provides a review of the recent literature, summarizing the current understanding of the role of MMPs in both the arterial occlusion and limb reperfusion associated with CLI. Specifically, the functions of MMPs in atherosclerosis, angiogenesis, and arteriogenesis are discussed. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 154
页数:7
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