Religiousness and hazardous alcohol use: A conditional indirect effects model

被引:13
作者
Jankowski, Peter J. [1 ]
Hardy, Sam A. [2 ]
Zamboanga, Byron L. [3 ]
Ham, Lindsay S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Bethel Univ, Counseling Psychol Program, St Paul, MN 55112 USA
[2] Brigham Young Univ, Provo, UT 84602 USA
[3] Smith Coll, Northampton, MA 01063 USA
[4] Univ Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
关键词
Religiousness; Hazardous alcohol use; Self-regulation; Alcohol expectancy valuations; Adolescents; ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE USE; DISORDERS IDENTIFICATION TEST; SELF-REGULATION; CHURCH ATTENDANCE; PEER INFLUENCES; RISKY DRINKING; RELIGIOSITY; EXPECTANCIES; INVOLVEMENT; INTERNALIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.adolescence.2013.06.001
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The current study examined a conditional indirect effects model of the association between religiousness and adolescents' hazardous alcohol use. In doing so, we responded to the need to include both mediators and moderators, and the need for theoretically informed models when examining religiousness and adolescents' alcohol use. The sample consisted of 383 adolescents, aged 15-18, who completed an online questionnaire. Results of structural equation modeling supported the proposed model. Religiousness was indirectly associated with hazardous alcohol use through both positive alcohol expectancy outcomes and negative alcohol expectancy valuations. Significant moderating effects for alcohol expectancy valuations on the association between alcohol expectancies and alcohol use were also found. The effects for alcohol expectancy valuations confirm valuations as a distinct construct to that of alcohol expectancy outcomes, and offer support for the protective role of internalized religiousness on adolescents' hazardous alcohol use as a function of expectancy valuations. (C) 2013 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:747 / 758
页数:12
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